10/5/2023 0 Comments Invisible disabilities canada![]() Inclusion that we now set up will have a positive impact in their adult lives. They are 49% more likely to have never attended school compared with children without disabilities.ĭepending on their disabilities, their situations and the country they live in, they are more or less included in society. If we focus on children with disabilities and their access to education, the observation is quite dreadful: according to the UNICEF, around 240 million children in the world have disabilities, that is to say one child out of ten. These gaps are due to barriers to accessing health, education, transportation, information and work services – which many of us are taking for granted. ⊗ The poverty rate is higher for people with disabilities. ⊗ Disability increases dependency and limits participation in society ⊗ People with disabilities have a more fragile general health ⊗ 1 in 2 disabled person cannot afford treatment ⊗ In 2017, people over 60 years old represented 962 million people, which was twice as many as in 1980 ![]() ⊗ 80% of disabilities are actually acquired between the ages of 18 and 64, that is to say the workforce age (according to the Disabled Living Foundation) The WHO says that “the number of people with disabilities is increasing because of the aging of the population and the increase of chronic diseases”. It is often the most vulnerable people who are most at risk. More and more people are affected by disability every year. ![]() Explanation of global disability statistics Thus, their mobility capacity may be limited in their upper and/or lower body. ⊗ Physical disability : this includes people with a physical impairment or reduced mobility. ⊗ Intellectual disability : the WHO defines it as “a significantly reduced ability to understand new or complex information and to learn and apply new skills (impaired intelligence)”. When we refer to deaf people, this means they can’t hear anymore or barely. Depending on their hearing loss, hearing impaired people can have hearing aids, cochlear implants, subtitles. ⊗ Hearing impairment : you can be affected by hearing loss as soon as you lose 20 decibels. ⊗ Visual impairment : this concerns far-sightedness and near-sightedness so there are two types of visual impairment to distinguish between. Indeed, the same person can be both deaf and blind. This explains why the total number of people with disabilities in the world isn’t equal to the sum of people with disabilities per disability type. It is also important to underline the fact that some people may have multiple disabilities. These statistics may remain an evolutionary average, but one thing is certain: the number of people affected by any form of disability represents a significant part of the world population, from children to adults alike. This represents 1% of the world’s population. ⊗ 75 million people need a wheelchair on a daily basis. It covers the number of inhabitants in Brazil! This represents 2.6% of the world’s population. ⊗ About 200 million people have an intellectual disability (IQ below 75). This represents 6% of the world’s population, that is to say all of the inhabitants of the European Union! ⊗ 466 million people have a disabling deafness and hearing loss. This represents 3.2% of the world’s population. ⊗ 253 million people are affected by some form of blindness and visual impairment. You may not see disabled people in your everyday life, and yet the WHO has identified over 1 billion disabled people, 20% of whom live with great functional difficulties in their day-to-day lives.Ī few outstanding figures of disability around the world (according to the WHO’s 2011 report ): How many people have disabilities in the world? What are the different types of disabilities? How many people are affected? Which populations are most at risk? What impact has COVID-19 had on people with disabilities? Let’s take stock of the facts and statistics around the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) a disabled person is anyone who has “a problem in body function or structure, an activity limitation, has a difficulty in executing a task or action with a participation restriction”. There are currently more than 1 billion disabled people in the world.
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